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File src/user.c part of check-in [f3807dbd88] - Removed unnecessary items from WWW Configuration, also made RSS Title and Description into generic Project Name and Project Description settings, which will be used elsewhere in the web site. by jnc on 2007-10-10 02:49:29.

/*
** Copyright (c) 2006 D. Richard Hipp
**
** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
** modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
** License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
** General Public License for more details.
**
** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
** License along with this library; if not, write to the
** Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
** Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
**
** Author contact information:
**   drh@hwaci.com
**   http://www.hwaci.com/drh/
**
*******************************************************************************
**
** Commands and procedures used for creating, processing, editing, and
** querying information about users.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "user.h"


/*
** Strip leading and trailing space from a string and add the string
** onto the end of a blob.
*/
static void strip_string(Blob *pBlob, char *z){
  int i;
  blob_reset(pBlob);
  while( isspace(*z) ){ z++; }
  for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
    if( z[i]=='\r' || z[i]=='\n' ){
       while( i>0 && isspace(z[i-1]) ){ i--; }
       z[i] = 0;
       break;
    }
    if( z[i]<' ' ) z[i] = ' ';
  }
  blob_append(pBlob, z, -1);
}

#ifdef __MINGW32__
/*
** getpass for Windows
*/
static char *getpass(const char *prompt){
  static char pwd[64];
  size_t i;

  fputs(prompt,stderr);
  fflush(stderr);
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(pwd)-1; ++i){
    pwd[i] = _getch();
    if(pwd[i]=='\r' || pwd[i]=='\n'){
      break;
    }
    /* BS or DEL */
    else if(i>0 && (pwd[i]==8 || pwd[i]==127)){
      i -= 2;
      continue;
    }
    /* CTRL-C */
    else if(pwd[i]==3) {
      i=0;
      break;
    }
    /* ESC */
    else if(pwd[i]==27){
      i=0;
      break;
    }
    else{
      fputc('*',stderr);
    }
  }
  pwd[i]='\0';
  fputs("\n", stderr);
  return pwd;
}
#endif

/*
** Do a single prompt for a passphrase.  Store the results in the blob.
*/
static void prompt_for_passphrase(const char *zPrompt, Blob *pPassphrase){
  char *z = getpass(zPrompt);
  strip_string(pPassphrase, z);
}

/*
** Prompt the user for a password.  Store the result in the pPassphrase
** blob.
**
** Behavior is controlled by the verify parameter:
**
**     0     Just ask once.
**
**     1     If the first answer is a non-empty string, ask for
**           verification.  Repeat if the two strings do not match.
**
**     2     Ask twice, repeat if the strings do not match.
*/
void prompt_for_password(
  const char *zPrompt,
  Blob *pPassphrase,
  int verify
){
  Blob secondTry;
  blob_zero(pPassphrase);
  blob_zero(&secondTry);
  while(1){
    prompt_for_passphrase(zPrompt, pPassphrase);
    if( verify==0 ) break;
    if( verify==1 && blob_size(pPassphrase)==0 ) break;
    prompt_for_passphrase("Again: ", &secondTry);
    if( blob_compare(pPassphrase, &secondTry) ){
      printf("Passphrases do not match.  Try again...\n");
    }else{
      break;
    }
  }
  blob_reset(&secondTry);
}

/*
** Prompt the user to enter a single line of text.
*/
void prompt_user(const char *zPrompt, Blob *pIn){
  char *z;
  char zLine[1000];
  blob_zero(pIn);
  printf("%s", zPrompt);
  fflush(stdout);
  z = fgets(zLine, sizeof(zLine), stdin);
  if( z ){
    strip_string(pIn, z);
  }
}


/*
** COMMAND:  user
**
** Usage: %fossil user SUBCOMMAND ...  ?-R|--repository FILE?
**
** Run various subcommands on users of the open repository or of
** the repository identified by the -R or --repository option.
**
**    %fossil user capabilities USERNAME ?STRING?
**
**        Query or set the capabilities for user USERNAME
**
**    %fossil user default ?USERNAME?
**
**        Query or set the default user.  The default user is the
**        user for command-line interaction.
**
**    %fossil user list
**
**        List all users known to the repository
**
**    %fossil user new
**
**        Create a new user in the repository.  Users can never be
**        deleted.  They can be denied all access but they must continue
**        to exist in the database.
**
**    %fossil user password USERNAME
**
**        Change the web access password for a user.
*/
void user_cmd(void){
  int n;
  db_find_and_open_repository();
  if( g.argc<3 ){
    usage("capabilities|default|list|new|password ...");
  }
  n = strlen(g.argv[2]);
  if( n>=2 && strncmp(g.argv[2],"new",n)==0 ){
    Blob passwd, login, contact;

    prompt_user("login: ", &login);
    prompt_user("contact-info: ", &contact);
    prompt_for_password("password: ", &passwd, 1);
    db_multi_exec(
      "INSERT INTO user(login,pw,cap,info)"
      "VALUES(%B,%B,'jnor',%B)",
      &login, &passwd, &contact
    );
  }else if( n>=2 && strncmp(g.argv[2],"default",n)==0 ){
    user_select();
    if( g.argc==3 ){
      printf("%s\n", g.zLogin);
    }else if( g.localOpen ){
      db_lset("default-user", g.zLogin);
    }else{
      db_set("default-user", g.zLogin, 0);
    }
  }else if( n>=2 && strncmp(g.argv[2],"list",n)==0 ){
    Stmt q;
    db_prepare(&q, "SELECT login, info FROM user ORDER BY login");
    while( db_step(&q)==SQLITE_ROW ){
      printf("%-12s %s\n", db_column_text(&q, 0), db_column_text(&q, 1));
    }
    db_finalize(&q);
  }else if( n>=2 && strncmp(g.argv[2],"password",2)==0 ){
    char *zPrompt;
    int uid;
    Blob pw;
    if( g.argc!=4 ) usage("password USERNAME");
    uid = db_int(0, "SELECT uid FROM user WHERE login=%Q", g.argv[3]);
    if( uid==0 ){
      fossil_fatal("no such user: %s", g.argv[3]);
    }
    zPrompt = mprintf("new passwd for %s: ", g.argv[3]);
    prompt_for_password(zPrompt, &pw, 1);
    if( blob_size(&pw)==0 ){
      printf("password unchanged\n");
    }else{
      db_multi_exec("UPDATE user SET pw=%B WHERE uid=%d", &pw, uid);
    }
  }else if( n>=2 && strncmp(g.argv[2],"capabilities",2)==0 ){
    int uid;
    if( g.argc!=4 && g.argc!=5 ){
      usage("user capabilities USERNAME ?PERMISSIONS?");
    }
    uid = db_int(0, "SELECT uid FROM user WHERE login=%Q", g.argv[3]);
    if( uid==0 ){
      fossil_fatal("no such user: %s", g.argv[3]);
    }
    if( g.argc==5 ){
      db_multi_exec(
        "UPDATE user SET cap=%Q WHERE uid=%d", g.argv[4],
        uid
      );
    }
    printf("%s\n", db_text(0, "SELECT cap FROM user WHERE uid=%d", uid));
  }else{
    fossil_panic("user subcommand should be one of: "
                 "capabilities default list new password");
  }
}

/*
** Attempt to set the user to zLogin
*/
static int attempt_user(const char *zLogin){
  int uid;

  if( zLogin==0 ){
    return 0;
  }
  uid = db_int(0, "SELECT uid FROM user WHERE login=%Q", zLogin);
  if( uid ){
    g.userUid = uid;
    g.zLogin = mprintf("%s", zLogin);
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Figure out what user is at the controls.
**
**   (1)  Use the --user and -U command-line options.
**
**   (2)  If the local database is open, check in VVAR.
**
**   (3)  Check the default user in the repository
**
**   (4)  Try the USER environment variable.
**
**   (5)  Use the first user in the USER table.
**
** The user name is stored in g.zLogin.  The uid is in g.userUid.
*/
void user_select(void){
  Stmt s;

  if( g.userUid ) return;
  if( attempt_user(g.zLogin) ) return;

  if( g.localOpen && attempt_user(db_lget("default-user",0)) ) return;

  if( attempt_user(db_get("default-user", 0)) ) return;

  if( attempt_user(getenv("USER")) ) return;

  db_prepare(&s, "SELECT uid, login FROM user"
                 " WHERE login NOT IN ('anonymous','nobody')");
  if( db_step(&s)==SQLITE_ROW ){
    g.userUid = db_column_int(&s, 0);
    g.zLogin = mprintf("%s", db_column_text(&s, 1));
  }
  db_finalize(&s);

  if( g.userUid==0 ){
    db_prepare(&s, "SELECT uid, login FROM user");
    if( db_step(&s)==SQLITE_ROW ){
      g.userUid = db_column_int(&s, 0);
      g.zLogin = mprintf("%s", db_column_text(&s, 1));
    }
    db_finalize(&s);
  }

  if( g.userUid==0 ){
    db_multi_exec(
      "INSERT INTO user(login, pw, cap, info)"
      "VALUES('anonymous', '', 'cfghjkmnoqw', '')"
    );
    g.userUid = db_last_insert_rowid();
    g.zLogin = "anonymous";
  }
}